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Quectel RG255C series: APN and network setup with an IoT SIM

Updated

The Quectel RG255C series is a cellular module for 5G RedCap, with LTE Cat-4; it also has GNSS. With an IoT SIM, you set the APN with AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","<apn>", choose the radio technology, then check that the module is registered, at home or in roaming. Vendor commands come from Quectel's manuals, standard ones from 3GPP TS 27.007; each cites its document.

Key facts

Quectel describes it as5G RedCap Sub-6 GHz LGA Module
Radio technologies5G RedCap, LTE Cat-4
2G fallbackno
3G fallbackno
GNSSyes
Form factorLGA, 29.0 × 32.0 × 2.4 mm
Variants and regionsRG255C-CN: China/ India; RG255C-GL: Global; RG255C-NA: North America; RG255C-EU: EMEA/APAC (excl. China/Japan)/Brazil

Quectel's specification marks GNSS as optional: it depends on the version ordered.

Source: Quectel, RG255C series product page. Checked 27 October 2026. Quectel's AT manuals carry a confidentiality notice: we cite them by title and page, without linking the files.

Set the APN

AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","<apn>"

Source: Quectel RG255C Series&RM255C-GL AT Commands Manual V1.1, page 88.

Replace <apn> with the APN shown in your M2M.global account: the internet APN, or your private APN.

Choose the radio technology

AT+QNWPREFCFG="mode_pref",NR5G

Accepted values: AUTO, LTE and NR5G, combined with a colon (for example LTE:NR5G). The setting is kept after a reboot.

Source: Quectel RG255C Series&RM255C-GL AT Commands Manual V1.1, page 117.

Open the data connection

AT+QMAP="connect",0,1

Starts the data call of rule 0; the APN profile of each rule is set with AT+QMAP="MPDN_rule".

Source: Quectel RG255C Series&RM255C-GL AT Commands Manual V1.1, page 210.

Choose the USB network interface

AT+QCFG="usbnet",2

0 = RmNet, 1 = ECM, 2 = MBIM, 3 = RNDIS. Takes effect after a reboot.

Source: Quectel RG255C Series&RM255C-GL AT Commands Manual V1.1, pages 48 and 49.

Check that it works

AT+CPIN?        SIM ready? expect +CPIN: READY
AT+CEREG?       LTE registration: stat 1 = home network, 5 = roaming
AT+COPS?        network the module is using
AT+CGDCONT?     APN actually configured
AT+QENG="servingcell"

An IoT SIM that works in many countries is often registered in roaming: +CEREG: 0,5 is a valid, working registration. Firmware that waits only for status 1 (home network) never goes online on such a SIM. Status values come from 3GPP TS 27.007; the signal command from Quectel RG255C Series&RM255C-GL AT Commands Manual V1.1, page 100.

Networks and shutdowns

The SIM: IoT SIM cards and IoT eSIM. All commands explained: AT commands.

Frequently asked questions

How do I set the APN on the Quectel RG255C series?

Send AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","<apn>", with the APN of your SIM in place of <apn>. Source: Quectel RG255C Series&RM255C-GL AT Commands Manual V1.1.

Does the Quectel RG255C series fall back to 2G?

No. The RG255C series has no 2G fallback, so 2G shutdowns do not affect it.

Why does my RG255C series show +CEREG: 0,5?

Status 5 means registered in roaming, a normal working state for an IoT SIM that uses partner networks. Treat it like status 1 (home network) in your firmware.