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2G and 3G shutdown dates, by country and operator

Updated

As of 26 October 2026, we track 187 mobile operators in 60 countries: 43 have switched off their 2G network and 101 their 3G network, 95 shutdowns are planned with a date or a year, and 72 statuses are still unclear. Each country page lists every operator with its sources.

Key takeaways

Status by country

Click a country for the detail by operator, with dates and sources.

Country2G3G
Argentina0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned, 2 unclear
Australia3 of 3 switched off3 of 3 switched off
Austria0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned3 of 3 switched off
Belgium0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned3 of 3 switched off
Brazil0 of 3 switched off, 2 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 2 unclear
Bulgaria0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 2 planned, 1 unclear
Canada3 of 4 switched off, 1 planned1 of 4 switched off, 3 planned
Chile0 of 3 switched off, 2 planned, 1 unclear0 of 4 switched off, 1 planned, 3 unclear
China2 of 3 switched off1 of 3 switched off, 2 planned
Colombia1 of 3 switched off, 1 planned0 of 3 switched off
Croatia0 of 3 switched off1 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
Cyprus0 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 2 planned, 1 unclear
Czechia0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned3 of 3 switched off
Denmark0 of 3 switched off4 of 4 switched off
Egypt0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear
Estonia0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned, 1 unclear3 of 3 switched off
Finland0 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
France0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned0 of 4 switched off, 3 planned
Germany0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned3 of 3 switched off
Greece0 of 3 switched off, 2 unclear3 of 3 switched off
Hungary0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned3 of 3 switched off
Iceland3 of 3 switched off3 of 3 switched off
India0 of 3 switched off1 of 3 switched off, 2 planned
Indonesia0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned3 of 3 switched off
Ireland0 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
Israel1 of 3 switched off, 2 unclear0 of 4 switched off, 4 unclear
Italy0 of 3 switched off, 2 planned2 of 4 switched off, 1 planned, 1 unclear
Japan3 of 3 switched off3 of 3 switched off
Kenya0 of 2 switched off, 2 unclear0 of 2 switched off, 1 planned, 1 unclear
Latvia0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
Liechtenstein1 of 1 switched off1 of 1 switched off
Lithuania0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned3 of 3 switched off
Luxembourg0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
Malaysia0 of 2 switched off3 of 3 switched off
Malta1 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned, 2 unclear
Mexico2 of 3 switched off0 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear
Morocco0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear
Netherlands1 of 2 switched off, 1 planned1 of 2 switched off
New Zealand2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned3 of 3 switched off
Nigeria0 of 4 switched off, 1 planned0 of 4 switched off, 1 planned, 2 unclear
Norway1 of 2 switched off, 1 planned2 of 2 switched off
Philippines0 of 2 switched off2 of 2 switched off
Poland0 of 4 switched off, 2 planned2 of 4 switched off, 2 planned
Portugal0 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
Romania0 of 4 switched off, 3 planned, 1 unclear4 of 4 switched off
Saudi Arabia0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear1 of 3 switched off, 1 planned, 1 unclear
Singapore3 of 3 switched off3 of 3 switched off
Slovakia0 of 4 switched off, 3 planned3 of 3 switched off
Slovenia0 of 3 switched off, 1 planned, 2 unclear2 of 3 switched off
South Africa2 of 4 switched off, 2 planned1 of 4 switched off, 3 planned
South Korea3 of 3 switched off1 of 3 switched off, 1 planned
Spain0 of 3 switched off, 2 planned1 of 3 switched off, 2 planned
Sweden2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned4 of 4 switched off
Switzerland3 of 3 switched off2 of 3 switched off, 1 unclear
Thailand0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned
Turkey0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear0 of 3 switched off, 3 unclear
United Arab Emirates0 of 2 switched off, 2 planned0 of 2 switched off, 2 unclear
United Kingdom0 of 3 switched off, 3 planned4 of 4 switched off
United States4 of 4 switched off4 of 4 switched off
Vietnam2 of 3 switched off, 1 planned1 of 3 switched off, 2 planned

How we built this table

Frequently asked questions

Why are operators switching off 2G and 3G?

To reuse the radio frequencies for 4G and 5G, which carry far more data per megahertz, and to stop maintaining old equipment. 3G usually goes first because 2G still serves many low-data machines and emergency fallback.

What happens to IoT devices when 2G or 3G is switched off?

A device whose modem only supports the switched-off network loses service, unless another operator in the country still runs that network and the SIM can use it. Devices with 4G-based modems (LTE Cat-1bis, LTE-M, NB-IoT) are not affected.

Which technology should replace 2G and 3G in IoT devices?

LTE-M or NB-IoT for low-power devices where those networks exist, and LTE Cat-1 or Cat-1bis where they do not, because Cat-1bis works on any 4G network.

Can an IoT SIM avoid a 2G shutdown by using another network?

Yes, temporarily. A multi-network IoT SIM can move to an operator that still runs 2G, which buys time until that operator closes its network too.